The merchant undertakes that no claim or allegation shall be made against any servant，agent or subcontractor of the carrier which（）to impose upon any of them or any liability whatsoever in connection with the goods.

If the state of the goods at the time they were handed over to the consignee has been the subjectof a joint survey or inspection by the parties，notice in writing（）be given of loss or damage ascertained during such survey or inspection.

A charter-party usually contains a clause stating that the master is to be under the orders of the（）as regards employment，agency or other arrangements.

The carrier can obtain（）for loss caused to him by the shipper stating the particulars of the goods inaccurately.

（）is not within the exception of the perils of the sea.

（）the Charterer seeks to say that the contract has been frustrated or that there has been an anticipatory breach which entitles him to rescind，then he has such rights as are given him at common law.

Where a charter-party states that a claim will be barred unless the claimant appoints an arbitrator within a specified period，the nominated arbitrator must be actually（）within that period that has been appointed.

Contracts whereby the possession and control of a ship vest（）the Charterer are becoming more common today especially in the oil tanker trade.

The carrier has，before and at the beginning of the voyage，to（）due diligence to make the ship seaworthy.

The merchant shall have the goods properly（）and accurately and clearly（）before shipment.