(1)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平與勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率 (2)勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng)的供求和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)狀況 (3)當(dāng)?shù)匚飪r(jià)的變動(dòng) (4)政府的宏觀調(diào)控