Human capacity for language has a g（）basis, but the details of language have to be taught and learned.

Phonetics is different from phonology in that the latter studies the combinations of the sounds to convey meaning in communication.

General linguistics is generally the study of language as a whole.

P （）refers to the realization of langue in actual use.

Pragmatics is different from semantics in that pragmatics studies meaning not in isolation, but in context.

Modern linguistics is different from traditional grammar.

Morphology studies how words can be formed to produce meaningful sentences.

Semantics

Language is a system of a（）vocal symbols used for human communication.

Phonetics