In the event of a casualty to a vessel，who is responsible to make records available to the governmental official authorized to investigate the casualty? （）.

Services rendered notwithstanding the express and reasonable prohibition of the owner or the master of the vessel or the owner of any other property in danger（）on board the vessel shall not give rise to payment under this Convention.

Shipowner is a person who（）.

I would be much obliged if you could take the matter up with your Owners or Agents on the damage sustained and also request them to send their representative to us together with yours as soon as possible with a view to ascertaining the extent of the damage. This sentice is most likely appeared in a letter submitted to the（）.

If it is clear that the damage must have arisen either from bad stowage or from perils of the sea，and are excepted，in order to escape liability the Shipowner must show that the damage arose from the latter．“the latter”refers to（）

In no case shall ballast water be carried in cargo tanks，（）on those rare voyages when weather conditions are so severe that，in the opinion of the master，it is necessary to carry additional ballast water in cargo tanks for the safety of the ship.

If the Shipowner has agreed to receive deck cargo，（）must contribute to the loss，provided the owner of the jettisoned goods is the sole cargo owner.

Such remarks as WITHOUT RESPONSIBILITY FOR DAMAGE OR SHORTAGE will be considered（）by a court.

If the Shipowner relies on an excepted peril，he must（）that the loss or damage was caused thereby.

Jettisoning weight from topside（）.